*{{eneng iconoznaka}} {{cite web|last=Lendering|first=Jona|title=Parthia (2)|work=Livius.org|url=http://www.livius.org/pan-paz/parthia/parthia02.html|location=Amsterdam|year=2011.|accessdate=16. siječnja 2011}}
*{{eneng iconoznaka}} {{cite web|last=Lendering|first=Jona|title=Parthian kings|work=Livius.org|url=http://www.livius.org/pan-paz/parthia/kings.html|location=Amsterdam|year=2011.|accessdate=16. siječnja 2011}}
*{{eneng iconoznaka}} {{cite web|last=Shahbazi|first=A. Sh.|coauthors=Schippmann, K.; Alram, M.; Boyce, M.; Toumanoff, C.|title=Arsacids|work=Encyclopedia Iranica|location=New York|url=http://www.iranica.com/articles/arsacids-index|date=15. prosinca 1986.|accessdate=16. siječnja 2011}}