|
| familia = [[Oleaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Olea]]''
| species = '''''O. europaeaoleaster '''''
| dvoimeno= '' Olea europaeaoleaster''
| dvoimeno_autorstvo = <small>Hoffmanns. & Link</small>
| sinonimi = ''Olea europaea'' var. ''oleaster''
Olea oleaster <small>Hoffmanns. & Link</small>
}}
'''Mastrinka''' ili '''divlja maslina''' (''Olea europaeaoleaster'') Sinononim je samoniklaza ieuropsku maslinu, a opisuje se kao samonikla, rasprostranjena vrsta masline.
Ima vrlo sitne plodove i daje mali prirod, pa se uglavnom koristi kao oprašivač pitome masline. U Hrvatskoj je prisutna i kao sastavni dio biljne zajednice česmine. Raste kao grm, a rjeđe kao stablo.
Ulje od divlje masline nekada se preporučivalo u medicinske svrhe.
== Podvrste ==
* ''[[Olea europaea subsp. cerasiformis]]'' <small>G.Kunkel & Sunding</small>
* ''[[Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata]]'' <small>(Wall. & G.Don) Cif.</small>
* ''[[Olea europaea subsp. guanchica]]'' <small>P.Vargas & al.</small>
* ''[[Olea europaea subsp. laperrinei]]'' <small>(Batt. & Trab.) Cif.</small>
* ''[[Olea europaea subsp. maroccana]]'' <small>(Greuter & Burdet) P.Vargas & al.</small>
== Sinonimi ==
* ''Olea alba'' <small>Lam. ex Steud.</small>
* ''Olea amygdalina'' <small>Gouan</small>
* ''Olea angulosa'' <small>Gouan</small>
* ''Olea angustifolia'' <small>Raf.</small>
* ''Olea argentata'' <small>Clemente ex Steud.</small>
* ''Olea arolensis'' <small>Clemente ex Steud.</small> Nevalidni sinonim
* ''Olea atrorubens'' <small>Gouan</small>
* ''Olea bifera'' <small>Raf.</small>
* ''Olea brevifolia'' <small>Raf.</small>
* ''Olea buxifolia'' <small>(Aiton) Steud.</small>
* ''Olea cajetana'' <small>Petagna </small>
* ''Olea cayana'' <small>Raf.</small>
* ''Olea communis'' <small>Steud.</small> Nevalidni sinonim
* ''Olea craniomorpha'' <small>Gouan</small>
* ''Olea europaea var. buxifolia'' <small>Aiton</small>
* ''Olea europaea var. communis'' <small>Aiton</small>
* ''Olea europaea subsp. europaea''
* ''Olea europaea var. ferruginea'' <small>Aiton</small>
* ''Olea europaea var. latifolia'' <small>Aiton</small>
* ''Olea europaea var. longifolia'' <small>Aiton</small>
* ''Olea europaea var. obliqua'' <small>Aiton</small>
* ''Olea europaea subsp. oleaster'' <small>(Hoffmanns. & Link) Negodi</small>
* ''Olea europaea var. sativa'' <small>(Weston) Lehr</small>
* ''Olea europaea subsp. sativa'' <small>(Weston) Arcangeli</small>
* ''Olea europaea var. sylvestris'' <small>(Mill.) Lehr</small>
* ''Olea europaea subsp. sylvestris'' <small>(Mill.) Hegi</small>
* ''Olea europaea var. sylvestris'' <small>(Mill.) Lehr.</small>
* ''Olea ferruginea'' <small>(Aiton) Steud.</small>
* ''Olea gallica'' <small>Mill. </small>
* ''Olea hispanica'' <small>Mill.</small>
* ''Olea lancifolia'' <small>Moench</small>
* ''Olea latifolia'' <small>(Aiton) Steud.</small>
* ''Olea longifolia'' <small>(Aiton) Steud.</small>
* ''Olea lorentii'' <small>Hochst.</small>
* ''Olea obliqua'' <small>(Aiton) Steud.</small>
* ''Olea oblonga'' <small>Gouan</small>
* ''Olea odorata'' <small>Rozier ex Roem. & Schult. </small>
* ''Olea officinarum'' <small>Crantz</small>
* ''Olea oleaster'' <small>Hoffmanns. & Link</small>
* ''Olea pallida'' <small>Salisb.</small>
* ''Olea polymorpha'' <small>Risso ex Schult.</small>
* ''Olea praecox'' <small>Gouan</small>
* ''Olea racemosa'' <small>Gouan </small>
* ''Olea regia'' <small>Rozier ex Roem. & Schult.</small>
* ''Olea sativa'' <small>Weston</small>
* ''Olea sativa'' <small>Hoffmanns. & Link</small>
* ''Olea sphaerica'' <small>Gouan</small>
* ''Olea sylvestris'' <small>Mill.</small>
* ''Olea variegata'' <small>Gouan</small>
* ''Olea viridula'' <small>Gouan</small>
* ''Phillyrea lorentii'' <small>Walp.</small>
== Izvori ==
* [http://www.7maslina.net/MŠM/Maslinakrozpovijest/tabid/85/Default.aspx 7maslina.net: Maslina kroz povijest]
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