Financijska kriza 2020.: razlika između inačica

== Pozadina ==

=== Rusko-arapski rat oko nafte 2020. ===

Recesija je uzrokovala pad cijene nafte izazvan ratom cijena nafte Rusija-Saudijska Arabija 2020. godine, kolaps turističke industrije, ugostiteljstva, energetske industrije i značajan pad potrošačkog ponašanja u odnosu na prethodno desetljeće. Globalna tržišta dionica pala su oko 20 do 30% krajem veljače i ožujka 2020. godine. Tijekom pada, globalna su tržišta dionica napravila neviđene i nestabilne promjene, uglavnom zbog velike neizvjesnosti na tržištima.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Egan |first=Matt |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2020/03/08/investing/oil-prices-crash-opec-russia-saudi-arabia/index.html |title=Oil crashes by most since 1991 as Saudi Arabia launches price war |date=9 March 2020 |publisher=CNN |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200309003756/https://edition.cnn.com/2020/03/08/investing/oil-prices-crash-opec-russia-saudi-arabia/index.html |archive-date=9 March 2020}}</ref>

 

=== Brexit ===

U Europi su gospodarstva bila otežana ekonomskim učincima Brexita. Britanski i EU rast stagnirali su tijekom 2019. godine, što je dijelom bilo uzrokovano Brexitom, uglavnom zbog nesigurnosti oko krize. Velika Britanija je 2019. doživjela "skoro recesiju", što je oslabilo britansko gospodarstvo prilikom ulaska u 2020. Mnoga su poduzeća napustila Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo da se presele u EU, što je rezultiralo gubitkom trgovine i gospodarskim padom i za članice EU-a i Britaniju.<ref>{{Cite news |last=correspondent |first=Richard Partington Economics |url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2019/oct/25/how-has-brexit-vote-affected-uk-economy-october-verdict |title=How has Brexit vote affected the UK economy? October verdict |date=25 October 2019 |work=The Guardian |access-date=15 April 2020 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thebalance.com/brexit-consequences-4062999 |title=Brexit Consequences for the U.K., the EU, and the United States |last=analysis |first=Full Bio Follow Linkedin Follow Twitter Kimberly Amadeo has 20 years of experience in economic |last2=Amadeo |first2=business strategy She writes about the U. S. Economy for The Balance Read The Balance's editorial policies Kimberly |website=The Balance |access-date=15 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.rand.org/randeurope/research/projects/brexit-economic-implications.html |title=The Economic Impact of Brexit |website=rand.org |access-date=15 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2019/dec/27/shadow-of-brexit-still-looms-over-economy-experts-debate-the-data |title=Shadow of Brexit still looms over economy: experts debate the data |date=27 December 2019 |work=The Guardian |access-date=15 April 2020 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref>