Spirogyra
Spirogyra je rod parožina iz porodice Conjugatophyceae (Zygnemataceae). Sastavljen je od oko 400 vrsta, koje žive u slatkim vodama, stvarajući velike zelene mase.
| Spirogyra | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Sistematika | |
| Carstvo: | Plantae |
| Koljeno: | Charophyta |
| Razred: | Zygnematophyceae |
| Red: | Zygnematales |
| Porodica: | Zygnemataceae |
| Rod: | Spirogyra Link in C. G. Nees |
| Baze podataka | |
Izgled uredi
Spirogyra je nitasta alga široka 10-100 mikrometara, dok duljina može iznositi i nekoliko centimetara. Stanična stijenka ima dva sloja. Vanjski je sloj sastavljen od pektina, koji se otapa u vodi i čini algu sluzavom na dodir. Unutarnji je izgrađen od celuloze. Kloroplastima broj varira, te se nalaze na rubovima citoplazme. Spiralnog su oblika, pa tako i algi daju oblik. Svaki kloroplast sadrži nekoliko pirenoida, koji su središta za proizvodnju škroba fotosintezom.
Razmnožavanje uredi
Spirogyra se može razmnožavati spolno i rijetko nespolno. Kod nespolnog iz samo jednog dijela uzastopnim mitozama nastaje nova alga. Spolni način razmnožavanja je konjugacija.
Konjugacija uredi
Dvije niti spirogire oblikuju konjugacijske cijevi. Sadržaj jedne stanice prolazi kroz cijev i spaja se sa stanicom druge niti, te tako nastaje zigospora, koja može preživjeti i u vrlo teškim uvjetima. Nakon nekog vremena počinju rasti nove niti.
Vrste uredi
- Spirogyra abbreviata Zheng
- Spirogyra acanthophora (Skuja) Czurda
- Spirogyra acumbentis Vodenicarov
- Spirogyra adjerensis Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra adnata (Vaucher) Kützing
- Spirogyra adornata Ling
- Spirogyra aequalis F.L.Harvey
- Spirogyra aequinoctialis G.S.West
- Spirogyra affinis (Hassall) Petit
- Spirogyra africana (F.E.Fritsch) Czurda
- Spirogyra ahmedabadensis N.D.Kamat
- Spirogyra alkaliensis Noda
- Spirogyra alpina Kützing
- Spirogyra alternata Kützing
- Spirogyra amphimorpha A.K.M.N.Islam
- Spirogyra ampilii Ushadevi & Panikkar
- Spirogyra amplectens Skuja
- Spirogyra ampliata L.Liu
- Spirogyra anchora Skuja
- Spirogyra angolensis Welwitsch
- Spirogyra angulata Nipkow
- Spirogyra anjanii Ushadevi & Panikkar
- Spirogyra anomala Bhashyakarla Rao
- Spirogyra anzygoapora Singh
- Spirogyra aphanosculpta Skuja
- Spirogyra aplanospora Randhawa
- Spirogyra archanii Ushadevi & Panikkar
- Spirogyra arcta (C.Agardh) Endlicher
- Spirogyra arcuata Liu
- Spirogyra areolata Lagerheim
- Spirogyra arizonensis Rickert & Hoshaw
- Spirogyra arthuri Woodhead & Tweed
- Spirogyra articulata Transeau
- Spirogyra asiatica Czurda
- Spirogyra atasiana Czurda
- Spirogyra atrobrunnea Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra aubvillei Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra australica Czurda
- Spirogyra australiensis Möbius
- Spirogyra austriaca Czurda
- Spirogyra azygospora R.N.Singh
- Spirogyra baileyi Schmidle
- Spirogyra bardhamanensis Kargupta et al.
- Spirogyra batekiana Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra bellis (Hassall) P.Crouan & H.Crouan
- Spirogyra bengalensis Kargupta & P.Sarma
- Spirogyra bicalyptrata Czurda
- Spirogyra bichromatophora (Randhawa) Transeau
- Spirogyra biformis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra biharensis A.M.Verma & B.Kumari
- Spirogyra bii Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra bireticulata Liu
- Spirogyra borealis Zheng & Ling
- Spirogyra borgeana Transeau
- Spirogyra borgei Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra borkuense Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra borysthenica Kasanowsky & Smirnoff [Smirnov]
- Spirogyra bourrellyana Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra braziliensis (Nordstedt) Transeau
- Spirogyra britannica Godward
- Spirogyra brunnea Czurda
- Spirogyra buchetii Petit
- Spirogyra bullata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra calcarea Transeau
- Spirogyra calchaquiesiae B.Tracanna
- Spirogyra californica Stancheva, J.D.Hall, McCourt & Sheath
- Spirogyra calospora Cleve
- Spirogyra canaliculata Segar
- Spirogyra cardinia S.H.Lewis
- Spirogyra caroliniana G.E.Dillard
- Spirogyra castanacea G.C.Couch
- Spirogyra cataeniformis (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra cavata Vodenicarov
- Spirogyra chaibasaensis A.K.Mahato
- Spirogyra chakiaensis (Bhashyakarla Rao) Willi Krieger
- Spirogyra chandrae Kargupta & R.N.Jha
- Spirogyra chavarensis Ushadevi & Panikkar
- Spirogyra chekiangensis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra chenii C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra chittagongenensis A.K.M.N.Islam
- Spirogyra chungkingensis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra chuniae C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra circumvarians Kargupta & R.N.Jha
- Spirogyra clavata Segar
- Spirogyra cleveana Transeau
- Spirogyra colligata Hodgetts
- Spirogyra columbiana Czurda
- Spirogyra communis (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra condensata (Vaucher) Dumortier
- Spirogyra congolensis Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra conspicua F.Gay
- Spirogyra corrugata Woodhead & Tweed
- Spirogyra costata Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra costulata Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra coumbiana Czurda
- Spirogyra crassa (Kützing) Kützing
- Spirogyra crassispina C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra crassiuscula (Wittrock & Nordstedt) Transeau
- Spirogyra crassivallicularis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra crassoidea (Transeau) Transeau
- Spirogyra crenulata R.N.Singh
- Spirogyra croasdaleae Blum
- Spirogyra cylindrica Czurda
- Spirogyra cylindrosperma (West & G.S.West) H.Krieger
- Spirogyra cylindrospora West & G.S.West
- Spirogyra czubinskii Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra czurdae J.N.Misra
- Spirogyra czurdiana Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra daedalea Lagerheim
- Spirogyra danica Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra darbhangensis Kargupta & al.
- Spirogyra decimina (O.F.Müller) Dumortier
- Spirogyra densa Kützing
- Spirogyra denticulata Transeau
- Spirogyra dentireticulata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra desikacharyensis R.S.Rattan
- Spirogyra dialyderma Ling & Zheng
- Spirogyra dicephala C.-C.Jao & H.Z.Zhu
- Spirogyra dictyospora C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra diluta H.C.Wood
- Spirogyra dimorpha Geitler
- Spirogyra discoidea Transeau
- Spirogyra discreta Transeau
- Spirogyra distenta Transeau
- Spirogyra diversizygotica (V.I.Polyanskij) L.A.Rundina
- Spirogyra dixitii H.Krieger
- Spirogyra djalonensis Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra djiliense Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra drilonensis Petkoff
- Spirogyra dubia Kützing
- Spirogyra echinata Tiffany
- Spirogyra echinospora Blum
- Spirogyra eillipsospora Transeau
- Spirogyra elegans Wollny
- Spirogyra elegantissima Y.J.Ling & Y.M.Zheng
- Spirogyra ellipsospora Transeau
- Spirogyra elliptica C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra elongata (Vaucher) Dumortier
- Spirogyra elongata (H.C.Wood) H.C.Wood
- Spirogyra emilianensis Bonhomme
- Spirogyra endogranulata O.Bock & W.Bock
- Spirogyra exilis West & G.S.West
- Spirogyra fallax (Hansgirg) Wille
- Spirogyra fassula Zheng
- Spirogyra favosa Y.-X.Wei & Y.-K.Yung
- Spirogyra fennica Cedercreutz
- Spirogyra ferruginea H.W.Liang
- Spirogyra flavescens (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra flavicans Kützing
- Spirogyra fluviatilis Hilse
- Spirogyra formosa (Transeau) Czurda
- Spirogyra fossa C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra fossulata C.-C.Jao & Hu
- Spirogyra foveolata (Transeau) Czurda
- Spirogyra franconica O.Bock & W.Bock
- Spirogyra frankliniana Tiffany
- Spirogyra frigida F.Gay
- Spirogyra fritschiana Czurda
- Spirogyra fukienica Wei
- Spirogyra fuscoatra Rabenhorst
- Spirogyra fuzhouensis H.-J.Hu
- Spirogyra gallica Petit
- Spirogyra gangaensis Lakshminarasimhan
- Spirogyra garlandica Kargupta & R.N.Jha
- Spirogyra gaterslebensis Reith
- Spirogyra gauthier-lievrae Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra gauthieri Gayral
- Spirogyra gharbensis Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra ghosei R.N.Singh
- Spirogyra gibberosa C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra glabra Czurda
- Spirogyra globulispora Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra gobonensis Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra godwardiae M.Srivastava
- Spirogyra goetzei Schmidle
- Spirogyra gracilis Kützing
- Spirogyra granulata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra gratiana Transeau
- Spirogyra groenlandica Rosenvinge
- Spirogyra guangchowensis Zhu & Zhong
- Spirogyra guineense Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra gujaratensis N.D.Kamat
- Spirogyra gurdaspurensis R.S.Rattan
- Spirogyra haimenensis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra hartigii (Kützing) De Toni
- Spirogyra hassallii (Jenner ex Hassall) P.Crouan & H.Crouan
- Spirogyra hatillensis Transeau
- Spirogyra heeriana Nägeli ex Kützing
- Spirogyra henanensis (L.J.Bi) L.J.Bi
- Spirogyra herbipolensis O.Bock & W.Bock
- Spirogyra heterospora Liu
- Spirogyra hoehnei Borge
- Spirogyra hoggarica (Gauthier-Lièvre) Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra hollandiae Taft
- Spirogyra hopeiensis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra hunanensis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra hungarica Langer
- Spirogyra hyalina Cleve
- Spirogyra hymerae Britton & B.H.Smith
- Spirogyra inconstans Collins
- Spirogyra incrassata Czurda
- Spirogyra indiana Kargupta & R.N.Jha
- Spirogyra indica Willi Krieger
- Spirogyra inflata (Vaucher) Dumortier
- Spirogyra insignis (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra insueta Zhu & Zhong
- Spirogyra intermedia Rabenhorst
- Spirogyra intorta C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra ionia Wade
- Spirogyra irregularis Nägeli ex Kützing
- Spirogyra islamii Kargupta & P.Sarma
- Spirogyra ivorensis Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra iyengarii Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra jaoensis Randhawa
- Spirogyra jaoi S.H.Ley
- Spirogyra jassiensis (Teodoresco) Czurda
- Spirogyra jatobae Transeau
- Spirogyra jogensis M.O.P.Iyengar
- Spirogyra jugalis (Dillwyn) Kützing
- Spirogyra juliana Stancheva, J.D.Hall, McCourt & Sheath
- Spirogyra kaffirita Transeau
- Spirogyra kamatii Kargupta & P.Sarma
- Spirogyra karnalae Randhawa
- Spirogyra khuntiensis A.K.Mahato
- Spirogyra kolae Hajdu
- Spirogyra kolhapurensis N.D.Kamat
- Spirogyra koreana J.-H.Kim, Y.H.Kim, & I.K.Lee
- Spirogyra krubergii V.J.Poljanski
- Spirogyra kundaensis R.N.Singh
- Spirogyra kusheshwarsthanensis Kargupta & P.Sarma
- Spirogyra kuusamoensis Hirn
- Spirogyra labbei Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra labyrinthica Transeau
- Spirogyra lacustris Czurda
- Spirogyra lagerheimii Wittrock
- Spirogyra laka Kützing
- Spirogyra lallandiae Taft
- Spirogyra lambertiana Transeau
- Spirogyra lamellata (Bhashyakarla Rao) Willi Krieger
- Spirogyra lamellosa C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra lapponica Lagerheim
- Spirogyra latireticulata Zheng & Ling
- Spirogyra latviensis Czurda
- Spirogyra laxa Kützing
- Spirogyra laxistrata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra lenticularis Transeau
- Spirogyra lentiformis L.J.Bi
- Spirogyra lians Transeau
- Spirogyra libyca Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra lineata Suringar
- Spirogyra lismorensis Playfair
- Spirogyra lodziensis Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra longifissa Wei
- Spirogyra lubrica Kützing
- Spirogyra lushanensis L.C.Li
- Spirogyra luteospora Czurda
- Spirogyra lutetiana Petit
- Spirogyra lymerae Britton & Smith
- Spirogyra macrospora (C.B.Rao) Krieger
- Spirogyra maghrebiana Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra magna (Dixit) H.Krieger
- Spirogyra major Kützing
- Spirogyra majuscula Kützing
- Spirogyra malmeana Hirn
- Spirogyra manoramae Randhawa
- Spirogyra maravillosa Transeau
- Spirogyra marchica H.Krieger
- Spirogyra margalefii Aboal & Llimona
- Spirogyra margaritata Wollny
- Spirogyra marocana Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra mattonensis (Misra) H.Krieger
- Spirogyra maxima (Hassall) Wittrock
- Spirogyra mayyanadensis Ushadevi & Panikkar
- Spirogyra megaspora Transeau
- Spirogyra meridionalis W.J.Zhu & Zhong
- Spirogyra miamiana Taft
- Spirogyra microdictyon C.-C.Jao & Hu
- Spirogyra microgranulata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra micropunctata Transeau
- Spirogyra microspora C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra mienningensis L.-C.Li
- Spirogyra minor (Schmidle) Transeau
- Spirogyra minuticrassoidea Yamagishi
- Spirogyra minutifossa C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra mirabilis (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra miranda Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra mirifica Zheng & Ling
- Spirogyra mithalaensis A.M.Verma & B.Kumari
- Spirogyra moebii Transeau
- Spirogyra monodiana Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra montserrati Margalef
- Spirogyra moulankariensis Usha & Panikkar
- Spirogyra multiconjugata N.C.Ferrer & E.J.Cáceres
- Spirogyra multiformis Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra multistrata Zheng & Ling
- Spirogyra multitrata Zheng & Ling
- Spirogyra mutabilis C.-C.Jao & H.J.Hu
- Spirogyra narcissiana Transeau
- Spirogyra natchita Transeau
- Spirogyra neglecta (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra neorhizobrachialis C.-C.Jao & Zheng
- Spirogyra nitida (O.F.Müller) Leiblein
- Spirogyra nodifera O.Bock & W.Bock
- Spirogyra notabilis Taft
- Spirogyra nova-angliae Transeau
- Spirogyra novae-angliae Transeau
- Spirogyra nyctigama Taft
- Spirogyra oblata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra oblonga Liu
- Spirogyra obovata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra occidentalis (Transeau) Czurda
- Spirogyra oligocarpa C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra ollicola C.-C.Jao & Zhong
- Spirogyra oltmannsii Huber-Pestalozzi
- Spirogyra orientalis West & G.S.West
- Spirogyra orthospira Nägeli
- Spirogyra ouarsenica Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra ovigera Montagne
- Spirogyra pachyderma Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra palghatensis Erady
- Spirogyra paludosa Czurda
- Spirogyra papulata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra paradoxa Bhashyakarla Rao
- Spirogyra paraguayensis Borge
- Spirogyra parva (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra parvispora H.C.Wood
- Spirogyra parvula (Transeau) Czurda
- Spirogyra pascheriana Czurda
- Spirogyra patliputri A.M.Verma & B.Kumari
- Spirogyra peipingensis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra pellucida (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra perforans Transeau
- Spirogyra plena (West & G.S.West) Czurda
- Spirogyra poljanskii Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra polymorpha Kirchner
- Spirogyra polytaeniata Strasburger
- Spirogyra porangabae Transeau
- Spirogyra porticalis (O.F.Müller) Dumortier - tipična
- Spirogyra pratensis Transeau
- Spirogyra princeps (Vaucher) Link ex Meyen
- Spirogyra proavita Langer
- Spirogyra prolifica N.D.Kamat
- Spirogyra propria Transeau
- Spirogyra protecta H.C.Wood
- Spirogyra pseudoaedaloides Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra pseudobellis W.J.Zhu & Zhong
- Spirogyra pseudocorrugata Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra pseudocylindrica Prescott
- Spirogyra pseudogauthieri Kargupta & P.Sarma
- Spirogyra pseudogibberosa Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra pseudogranulata S.-H.Ley
- Spirogyra pseudojuergensii H.Silva
- Spirogyra pseudomaiuscula Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra pseudomajuscula Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra pseudomaxima Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra pseudoneglecta Czurda
- Spirogyra pseudonodifera O.Bock & W.Bock
- Spirogyra pseudoplena Liu
- Spirogyra pseudopulchrata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra pseudoreticulata H.Krieger
- Spirogyra pseudorhizopus L.J.Bi
- Spirogyra pseudosahnii Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra pseudospreeiana C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra pseudosubreticulata Rickert & Hoshaw
- Spirogyra pseudotenuissima O.Bock & W.Bock
- Spirogyra pseudotetrapla Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra pseudotexensis Bourrelly
- Spirogyra pseudovarians Czurda
- Spirogyra pseudovenusta Liu & Wei
- Spirogyra pseudowoodii V.J.Poljanski
- Spirogyra pulchella (H.C.Wood) H.C.Wood
- Spirogyra pulchra Alexenko
- Spirogyra puncticulata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra punctulata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra quadrata (Hassall) P.Petit
- Spirogyra quadrilaminata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra quezelii Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra quilonensis Kothari
- Spirogyra quinquilaminata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra randhawae Krieger
- Spirogyra ranipurensis Kargupta & R.N.Jha
- Spirogyra rattanii Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra recostata Kargupta & R.N.Jha
- Spirogyra rectangularis Transeau
- Spirogyra rectispira Merriman
- Spirogyra regularis (Cedercreutz) H.Krieger
- Spirogyra reinhardii Khmelevesky [Chmielewski, Khmelevesky]
- Spirogyra reticulata Nordstedt
- Spirogyra reticulatum Randhawa
- Spirogyra reticuliana Randhawa
- Spirogyra rhizobrachialis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra rhizoides Randhawa
- Spirogyra rhizopus C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra rhodopea Petkoff
- Spirogyra rivularis (Hassall) Rabenhorst
- Spirogyra robusta (Nygaard) Czurda
- Spirogyra rugosa (Transeau) Czurda
- Spirogyra rugulosa Iwanoff
- Spirogyra sahnii Randhawa
- Spirogyra salina Aleem
- Spirogyra sanjingensis Y.Wang & Z.Wang
- Spirogyra sarmae M.Singh & M.Srivastava
- Spirogyra schimidtii West & G.S.West
- Spirogyra schmidtii West & G.S.West
- Spirogyra schweickerdtii Cholonky
- Spirogyra scripta Nygaard
- Spirogyra scrobiculata (Stockmayer) Czurda
- Spirogyra sculpta Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra semiornata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra senegalensis Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra setiformis (Roth) Martens ex Meneghini
- Spirogyra shantungensis L.-C.Li
- Spirogyra shanxiensis Zheng & Ling
- Spirogyra shenzaensis Zheng
- Spirogyra siamensis Transeau
- Spirogyra siberica Skvortzov
- Spirogyra silesiaca Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra sinensis L.-C.Li
- Spirogyra singularis Nordstedt
- Spirogyra sinhaensis M.Srivastava
- Spirogyra skujae Randhawa
- Spirogyra skvortzowii Willi Krieger
- Spirogyra smithii Transeau
- Spirogyra speciosa Liu
- Spirogyra sphaerica (Misra) H.Krieger
- Spirogyra sphaerocarpa C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra sphaerospora Hirn
- Spirogyra spinescens Kirjakov
- Spirogyra splendida G.S West
- Spirogyra spreeiana Rabenhorst
- Spirogyra subaffinis F.E.Fritsch & M.F.Rich
- Spirogyra subbullata Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra subcolligata L.J.Bi
- Spirogyra subcrassa Woronchin
- Spirogyra subcrassiuscula L.J.Bi
- Spirogyra subcylindrospora C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra subechinata Godward
- Spirogyra subformosa Kargupta & P.Sarma
- Spirogyra subfossulata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra subfragilis A.K.M.N.Islam
- Spirogyra subglabra Zheng & Ling
- Spirogyra sublambertiana Zhao
- Spirogyra sublamellata A.K.M.N.Islam
- Spirogyra subluteospora C.-C.Jao & Hu
- Spirogyra submajuscula Ling & Zheng
- Spirogyra submargaritata Godward
- Spirogyra submarina (Collins) Transeau
- Spirogyra submaxima Transeau
- Spirogyra subobovata Chian
- Spirogyra subpapulatata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra subpellucida C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra subpolytaeniata C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra subpratensis Woronichin
- Spirogyra subreflexa Liang & Wang
- Spirogyra subreticulata F.E.Fritsch
- Spirogyra subsalina Cedercreutz
- Spirogyra subsalsa Kützing
- Spirogyra subsalso-punctatulata Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra subtropica Chian
- Spirogyra suburbana C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra subvelata Willi Krieger
- Spirogyra subvermiculata A.K.M.N.Islam
- Spirogyra subverrucosa Kargupta & P.Sarma
- Spirogyra sulcata Blum
- Spirogyra sundanensis Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra superba L.Liu
- Spirogyra supervarians Transeau
- Spirogyra szechwanensis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra taftiana Transeau
- Spirogyra taiyuanensis Ling
- Spirogyra tandae Randhawa
- Spirogyra taylorii C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra tenuispina Rundina
- Spirogyra tenuissima (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra teodorescui Transeau
- Spirogyra ternata Ripart
- Spirogyra tetrapla Transeau
- Spirogyra tibetensis C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra tjibodensis Faber
- Spirogyra tolosana Comère
- Spirogyra torta Blum
- Spirogyra trachycarpa Skuja
- Spirogyra transeauiana C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra triplicata (Collins) Transeau
- Spirogyra trochainii Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra tropica Kützing
- Spirogyra tsingtaoensis L.-C.Li
- Spirogyra tuberculata Lagerheim
- Spirogyra tuberculosa Liang & Wang
- Spirogyra tubifera Kargupta & R.N.Jha
- Spirogyra tucumaniae B.Tracanna
- Spirogyra tumida C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra turfosa F.Gay
- Spirogyra tuwensis R.J.Patel & C.K.Ashok Kumar
- Spirogyra ugandense Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra unduliseptum Randhawa
- Spirogyra urbana C.-C.Jao & Zhong
- Spirogyra van-zantenii Cholonky
- Spirogyra variabilis C.-C.Jao & Hu
- Spirogyra varians (Hassall) Kützing
- Spirogyra variaspora Rickert & Hoshaw
- Spirogyra varifaveolata B.N.Prasad & S.Dutta
- Spirogyra variformis Transeau
- Spirogyra varireticulata Kargupta & R.N.Jha
- Spirogyra varshaii Prasad & Dutta
- Spirogyra vasishtii R.S.Rattan
- Spirogyra velata Nordstedt
- Spirogyra venkataramanii R.S.Rattan
- Spirogyra venosa Kadlubowska
- Spirogyra venusta C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra vermiculata C.-C.Jao & H.J.Hu
- Spirogyra verrucogranulata I.C A.Dias & C.E.de M.Bicudo
- Spirogyra verrucosa (C.B.Rao) H.Krieger
- Spirogyra verruculosa C.-C.Jao
- Spirogyra voltaica Gauthier-Lièvre
- Spirogyra wangii L.C.Li
- Spirogyra weberi Kützing
- Spirogyra weishuiensis Ling & Zheng
- Spirogyra weletischii West & G.S.West
- Spirogyra welwitschii West & G.S.West
- Spirogyra willei Skuja
- Spirogyra wittrockii Alexenko
- Spirogyra wollnyi De Toni
- Spirogyra wrightiana Transeau
- Spirogyra wuchanensis C.-C.Jao & H.-J.Hu
- Spirogyra wuhanensis C.-C.Jao & H.-J.Hu
- Spirogyra xiaoganensis Liu
- Spirogyra xinxiangensis L.J.Bi
- Spirogyra yamagishii Kargupta & P.Sarma
- Spirogyra yexianensis L.J.Bi
- Spirogyra yuin S.Skinner & Entwisle
- Spirogyra yunnanensis L.-C.Li
Galerija uredi
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Jedna stanica spirogire -
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Konjugacija spirogire -
Izvori uredi
- www.microscopy-uk.org.uk
- www.micrographia.com
- John Whitton, B.A. and Brook, A.J. (editors) 2002. The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN 0-521-77051-3.
Vanjske poveznice uredi
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