Chara (Plantae)
Chara je rod parožine iz porodice Characeae, jedini u tribusu Chareae. Žive u slatkovodnim vapnenačkim područjima. Rod je prvi opisao Carl Linné 1753.
Chara | |
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Sistematika | |
Carstvo: | Plantae |
Divizija: | Charophyta |
Razred: | Charophyceae |
Red: | Charales |
Porodica: | Characeae |
Tribus: | Chareae |
Rod: | Chara L., 1753. |
Vrste | |
Vidi tekst. | |
Baze podataka | |
Izgled
urediChara je sivkasto-zelena razgranata alga, koja se često miješa s podvodnim vaskularnim biljkama. Tvrda je i ima zrnastu teksturu, jer je pokrivena naslagama različitih kalcijevih soli. Sastavljena je od 6 do 16 manjih grančica. Metabolički procesi daju joj neugodan miris sumporovodika.
Vrste
uredi- Chara acanthopitys (A.Braun) R.D.Wood
- Chara aculeolata Kützing
- Chara altaica A.Braun
- Chara amplexa J.Groves & E.L.Stephens
- Chara andina (A.Braun) R.D.Wood
- Chara angarica L.K.Krassavina
- Chara angolensis A.Braun
- Chara arcuatofolia J.Vilhelm
- Chara armata Meyen ex Kützing
- Chara aspera C.L.Willdenow
- Chara australis R.Brown
- Chara baltica (C.J.Hartmann) Bruzelius
- Chara baueri A.Braun
- Chara behriana A.Braun
- Chara bharadwajae Y.S.R.K.Sarma & M.Khan
- Chara biharensis S.Mukherjee & M.N.Noor
- Chara brachystephana F.S.Han & H.C.Liu
- Chara braunii C.C.Gmelin
- Chara brevibracteata F.S.Han
- Chara brevicoronula W.Q.Chen,G.X.Wang & F.S.Han
- Chara brionica Stapf
- Chara brittonii T.F.Allen ex. C.B.Robinson
- Chara buckellii G.O.Allen
- Chara bulbillifera (Carl de Donterberg) A.García
- Chara calveraënsis (R.D.Wood) R.D.Wood
- Chara canescens Loiseleur
- Chara capensis E.Meyer ex Kützing
- Chara carmenensis T.F.Allen
- Chara chilensis Kützing
- Chara chrysospora J.Groves & E.L.Stephens
- Chara columnaria S.Wang
- Chara commuatata Ruprecht
- Chara connivens P.Salzmann ex A.Braun
- Chara contraria A.Braun ex Kützing
- Chara corallina Klein ex C.L.Willdenow
- Chara corfuensis J.Groves
- Chara correntina E.J.Cáceres
- Chara crinitiformis C.B.Robinson
- Chara cubensis T.F.Allen
- Chara densispina F.S.Han & Y.M.Zheng
- Chara denudata A.Braun
- Chara diaphana (F.J.F.Meyen) R.D.Wood
- Chara dominii J.Vilhelm
- Chara drouetii (R.D.Wood) R.D.Wood
- Chara ecklonii A.Braun ex Kützing
- Chara evanida Casanova
- Chara evoluta T.F.Allen
- Chara fibrosa C.Agardh ex Bruzelius
- Chara filiformis H.Hertzsch
- Chara fischeri W.Migula
- Chara formosa C.B.Robinson
- Chara fragifera Durieu de Maisonneuve
- Chara fulgens N.Filarszky
- Chara galioides A.P.De Candolle
- Chara globata W.Migula
- Chara globularis Thuiller
- Chara gobiana J.Vilhelm
- Chara grovesii B.P.Pal
- Chara guairensis R.Bicudo
- Chara guatemalensis (Nordstedt) C.B.Robinson
- Chara haitensis M.P.J.F.Turpin
- Chara hakonensis (H.Kasaki) R.D.Wood
- Chara halina A.García
- Chara handae B.S.Pal
- Chara hatei S.C.Dixit
- Chara hellenica A.Langangen
- Chara hereroensis Nordstedt
- Chara hirsuta T.F.Allen
- Chara hispida Linnaeus
- Chara hookeri A.Braun
- Chara hornemannii J.Wallman
- Chara horrida L.J.Wahlstedt
- Chara hunanensis X.Q.Chen & L.Liu
- Chara hungarica N.Filarszky
- Chara hydropithys Reichenbach
- Chara imperfecta A.Braun
- Chara inconnexa T.F.Allen
- Chara inconstans A.Braun ex Kützing
- Chara indica C.G.Bertero ex C.Spengel
- Chara inermis J.S.Zanevald
- Chara infirma A.Braun
- Chara interrupta F.S.Han & P.C.Kao
- Chara juvenile E.J.Cáceres
- Chara karolii Casanova
- Chara kenoyeri M.Howe
- Chara keukensis (T.F.Allen) C.B.Robinson
- Chara kieneri F.K.Daily
- Chara kirghisorum C.F.Lessing
- Chara kohrangiana A. Ahmadi, M. Sheidai, H. Riahi & Raam
- Chara kokeilii A.Braun
- Chara krausei M.Shameel
- Chara kraussiana J.Groves & E.L.Stephens
- Chara kraussii A.Braun ex Kützing
- Chara lanzhouensis Q.F.Zhao
- Chara leiopitys R.M.Whelden
- Chara leptopitys A.Braun
- Chara leptosperma A.Braun
- Chara linharensis R.Bicudo
- Chara locuples M.M.Hollerbach
- Chara longiarticulata F.S.Han
- Chara longicorollata H.Kasaki
- Chara longifolia C.B.Robinson
- Chara lucida (A.Braun) M.T.Casanova & K.T.Karol
- Chara macounii (T.F.Allen) C.B.Robinson
- Chara martiana J.Wallman
- Chara mollusca A.Braun
- Chara muelleri (A.Braun) F.Müller
- Chara muscosa J.Groves & G.R.Bullock-Webster
- Chara myriophylla A.Braun
- Chara myurus Requien
- Chara nikolskae A.B.Doweld
- Chara nitelloides (A.Braun & Nordstedt) R.D.Wood
- Chara nuda B.S.Pal
- Chara oligocarpa Y.Y.Li
- Chara paragymnopitys F.S.Han
- Chara paucicorticata E.J.Cáceras
- Chara perlata Peck & Raker
- Chara piniformis W.Q.Chen & F.S.Han
- Chara polyacantha A.Braun
- Chara polycarpa F.S.Han & P.C.Tuan
- Chara porteri M.T.Casanova
- Chara preissii A.Braun
- Chara protocharoides M.T.Casanova & K.T.Karol
- Chara pseudo-brachypus J.Groves & L.Stephens
- Chara pseudocanescens Ling, Xie & Qiu
- Chara pseudoglobularis F.S.Han
- Chara pseudoglobularis Y.M.Zheng & F.Han
- Chara pseudohydropithys K.Imahori
- Chara quadriscutula X.Q.Chen et al.
- Chara robbinsii B.D.Halsted
- Chara rusbyana M.Howe
- Chara sabauda F.Hy
- Chara santiaguensis E.J.Caceres
- Chara setosa Klein ex C.L.Willdenow
- Chara shanxiensis Y.J.Ling
- Chara sikiangensis F.S.Han & P.C.Tuan
- Chara sinkiangensis F.S.Han & P.C.Tuan
- Chara socotrensis Nordstedt
- Chara stachymorpha U.Ganterer
- Chara stoechadum Sprengel
- Chara strigosa A.Braun
- Chara stuartiana (F.Müller ex Kützing) M.T.Casanova & K.T.Karol
- Chara submollusca Nordstedt
- Chara subspinosa Ruprecht
- Chara tanyglochis H.Groves & J.Groves
- Chara tenera O.J.Hasslow
- Chara tomentosa Linnaeus
- Chara unica W.Q.Chen & G.X.Wang
- Chara uzbekistanica Hollerbach
- Chara vernicosa Y.J.Ling, G.Z.Deng & Z.Li
- Chara vertillibracteata Y.J.Wang & W.T.Su
- Chara vesicata H.L.Fu & Q.F.Zhao
- Chara vieillardii (A.Braun) R.D.Wood
- Chara virgata Kützing
- Chara vulgaris Linnaeus - tipična
- Chara wallichii A.Braun
- Chara wightii (A.Braun) Casanova
- Chara yunchengensis Y.J.Ling, S.L.Xie & L.C.Qiu
- Chara zeylanica Klein ex Willdenow
- Charites molassica (E.W.Straub) H.Horn af Rantzien
Izvori
uredi- aquaplant.tamu.edu
- www.midwestaquacare.com
- F.E.Round, The Biology of the algae, Ernest Arnold, 1966