Popis pobjednika 500 milja Indianapolisa

popis na Wikimediji

500 milja Indianapolisa (eng. Indianapolis 500) jedna je od najstarijih i najutjecajnijih utrka u povijesti automobilizma.

500 milja Indianapolisa 2007. Bolidi u startnoj formaciji neposredno prije početka utrke.

Svi pobjednici od 1911. do danas navedeni su ovdje. Utrka se održala svake godine od osnivanja, osim 1917. – 1918. zbog prvog svjetskog rata i 1942. – 1945. zbog drugog svjetskog rata. Navedeni su također i rekordi. Utrku je do sada osvojilo 67 vozača u 95 izdanja.

Pobjednici

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Godina Vozač Bolid Momčad / Vlasnik Udaljenost
(milja) / (km)
Vrijeme Brzina
(mph) / (km/h)
1911.   Ray Harroun Marmon Nordyke & Marmon Company 500,000 / 804,672 6:42:08,039 74,602 / 120,060
1912.   Joe Dawson National National Motor Vehicle Company 500,000 / 804,672 6:21:06,144 78,719 / 126,686
1913.   Jules Goux Peugeot Peugeot 500,000 / 804,672 6:35:05,108 75,933 / 122,202
1914.   René Thomas Delage Louis Delâge Company 500,000 / 804,672 6:03:45,060 82,474 / 132,729
1915.   Ralph DePalma[1] Mercedes E.C. Patterson 500,000 / 804,672 5:33:55,619 89,840 / 144,583
1916.   Dario Resta[2] Peugeot Peugeot Auto Racing Company 300,000 / 482,803[3] 3:34:16,990 84,001 / 135,187
1917. Utrka nije održana radi prvog svjetskog rata
1918.
1919.   Howdy Wilcox Peugeot I.M.S. Corporation 500,000 / 804,672 5:40:42,930 88,050 / 141,703
1920.   Gaston Chevrolet[4] Monroe William Small Company 500,000 / 804,672 5:38:31,901 88,618 / 142,617
1921.   Tommy Milton Frontenac Louis Chevrolet 500,000 / 804,672 5:34:44,578 89,621 / 144,231
1922.   Jimmy Murphy Duesenberg-Miller Jimmy Murphy 500,000 / 804,672 5:17:30,845 94,484 / 152,057
1923.   Tommy Milton Miller H.C.S. Motor Company 500,000 / 804,672 5:31:19,618 90,545 / 145,718
1924.   Lora L. Corum Duesenberg Duesenberg 500,000 / 804,672 5:05:23,595 98,234 / 158,092
  Joe Boyer[5]
1925.   Peter DePaolo Duesenberg Duesenberg 500,000 / 804,672 4:56:39,401 101,127 / 162,748
1926.   Frank Lockhart Miller Peter Kreis 400,000* / 643,738* 5:12:48,768 95,904 / 154,34
1927.   George Souders Duesenberg William S. White 500,000 / 804,672 5:07:33,022 97,545 / 156,983
1928.   Louis Meyer Miller Alden Sampson, II 500,000 / 804,672 5:01:33,725 99,482 / 160,101
1929.   Ray Keech Miller M. A. Yagle 500,000 / 804,672 5:07:25,458 97,585 / 157,048
1930.   Billy Arnold Summers-Miller Harry Hartz 500,000 / 804,672 4:58:39,720 100,448 / 161,655
1931.   Louis Schneider Stevens-Miller B. L. Schneider 500,000 / 804,672 5:10:27,948 96,629 / 155,509
1932.   Fred Frame Wetteroth-Miller Harry Hartz 500,000 / 804,672 4:48:03,761 104,144 / 167,604
1933.   Louis Meyer Miller Louis Meyer 500,000 / 804,672 4:48:00,774 104,162 / 167,632
1934.   Bill Cummings Miller H. C. Henning 500,000 / 804,672 4:46:05,254 104,863 / 168,761
1935.   Kelly Petillo Wetteroth-Offenhauser Kelly Petillo 500,000 / 804,672 4:42:22,771 106,240 / 170,977
1936.   Louis Meyer Stevens-Miller Louis Meyer 500,000 / 804,672 4:35:03,314 109,069 / 175,530
1937.   Wilbur Shaw Shaw-Offenhauser Wilbur Shaw 500,000 / 804,672 4:24:07,861 113,580 / 182,789
1938.   Floyd Roberts Wetteroth-Miller Lou Moore 500,000 / 804,672 4:15:58,362 117,200 / 188,615
1939.   Wilbur Shaw Maserati Boyle Racing Headquarters 500,000 / 804,672 4:20:47,412 115,035 / 185,131
1940.   Wilbur Shaw Maserati Boyle Racing Headquarters 500,000 / 804,672 4:22:31,201 114,277 / 183,911
1941.   Floyd Davis Wetteroth-Offenhauser Lou Moore 500,000 / 804,672 4:20:36,266 115,117 / 185,263
  Mauri Rose[6]
1942. Utrka nije održana radi drugog svjetskog rata
1943.
1944.
1945.
1946.   George Robson[7] Adams-Sparks Thorne Engineering 500,000 / 804,672 4:21:16,711 114,820 / 184,785
1947.   Mauri Rose Deidt-Offenhauser Lou Moore 500,000 / 804,672 4:17:52,159 116,338 / 187,228
1948.   Mauri Rose Deidt-Offenhauser Lou Moore 500,000 / 804,672 4:10:23,286 119,814 / 192,822
1949.   Bill Holland Deidt-Offenhauser Lou Moore 500,000 / 804,672 4:07:15,939 121,327 / 195,257
1950.   Johnnie Parsons Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser Kurtis Kraft *345,000 / 555,223 2:46:55,967 124,002 / 199,562
1951.   Lee Wallard Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser Murrell Belanger 500,000 / 804,672 3:57:38,103 126,244 / 203,170
1952.   Troy Ruttman Kuzma-Offenhauser J. C. Agajanian 500,000 / 804,672 3:52:41,930 128,922 / 207,480
1953.   Bill Vukovich Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser Howard B. Keck 500,000 / 804,672 3:53:01,668 128,740 / 207,187
1954.   Bill Vukovich Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser Howard B. Keck 500,000 / 804,672 3:49:17,261 130,840 / 210,567
1955.   Bob Sweikert Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser John Zink 500,000 / 804,672 3:53:59,576 128,209 / 206,332
1956.   Pat Flaherty Watson-Offenhauser John Zink 500,000 / 804,672 3:53:28,872 128,490 / 206,785
1957.   Sam Hanks Epperly-Offenhauser George Salih 500,000 / 804,672 3:41:14,238 135,601 / 218,229
1958.   Jimmy Bryan Epperly-Offenhauser George Salih 500,000 / 804,672 3:44:21,064 133,719 / 215,200
1959.   Rodger Ward Watson-Offenhauser Leader Cards 500,000 / 804,672 3:40:47,470 135,875 / 218,670
1960.   Jim Rathmann Watson-Offenhauser Ken-Paul 500,000 / 804,672 3:36:11,384 138,767 / 223,324
1961.   A.J. Foyt Trevis-Offenhauser Bignotti-Bowes Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:35:37,540 139,130 / 223,908
1962.   Rodger Ward Watson-Offenhauser Leader Cards 500,000 / 804,672 3:33:50,291 140,293 / 225,780
1963.   Parnelli Jones Watson-Offenhauser J. C. Agajanian 500,000 / 804,672 3:29:35,365 143,137 / 230,357
1964.   A.J. Foyt Watson-Offenhauser Ansted-Thompson Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:23:35,813 147,350 / 237,137
1965.   Jim Clark Lotus-Ford Team Lotus 500,000 / 804,672 3:19:05,370 150,686 / 242,506
1966.   Graham Hill Lola-Ford Mecom Racing Team 500,000 / 804,672 3:27:52,543 144,317 / 231,966
1967.   A.J. Foyt Coyote-Ford Ansted-Thompson Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:18:24,211 151,207 / 243,344
1968.   Bobby Unser Eagle-Offenhauser Leader Cards 500,000 / 804,672 3:16:13,786 152,882 / 246,040
1969.   Mario Andretti[8] Hawk-Ford STP Corporation 500,000 / 804,672 3:11:14,689 156,867 / 252,453
1970.   Al Unser Colt-Ford Vel's Parnelli Jones Ford 500,000 / 804,672 3:12:37,057 155,749 / 250,654
1971.   Al Unser Colt-Ford Vel's Parnelli Jones Ford 500,000 / 804,672 3:10:11,545 157,735 / 253,850
1972.   Mark Donohue McLaren-Offenhauser Roger Penske Enterprises 500,000 / 804,672 3:04:23,851 162,692 / 261,827
1973.   Gordon Johncock Eagle-Offenhauser Patrick Racing Team *332,500 / 535,106 2:05:25,320 159,063 / 255,987
1974.   Johnny Rutherford McLaren-Offenhauser Bruce McLaren Motor Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:09:10,094 158,589 / 255,224
1975.   Bobby Unser Eagle-Offenhauser All American Racers *435,000 / 700,064 2:54:55,064 149,213 / 240,135
1976.   Johnny Rutherford McLaren-Offenhauser Bruce McLaren Motor Racing *255,000 / 410,382 1:42:52,466 148,725 / 239,350
1977.   A.J. Foyt Coyote-Foyt A.J. Foyt Enterprises 500,000 / 804,672 3:05:57,186 161,331 / 259,637
1978.   Al Unser Lola-Cosworth Chaparral Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:05:54,974 161,363 / 259,689
1979.   Rick Mears Penske-Cosworth Penske Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:08:47,950 158,899 / 255,723
1980.   Johnny Rutherford Chaparral-Cosworth Chaparral Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:29:59,572 142,862 / 229,914
1981.   Bobby Unser Penske-Cosworth Penske Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:35:41,819 139,084 / 223,834
1982.   Gordon Johncock Wildcat-Cosworth STP Patrick Racing Team 500,000 / 804,672 3:05:09,122 162,029 / 260,760
1983.   Tom Sneva March-Cosworth Bignotti-Cotter 500,000 / 804,672 3:05:03,092 162,117 / 260,902
1984.   Rick Mears March-Cosworth Penske Cars 500,000 / 804,672 3:03:21,638 163,612 / 263,308
1985.   Danny Sullivan March-Cosworth Penske Cars 500,000 / 804,672 3:16:06,090 152,982 / 246,201
1986.   Bobby Rahal March-Cosworth Truesports 500,000 / 804,672 2:55:43,457 170,722 / 274,750
1987.   Al Unser March-Cosworth Penske Racing, Incorporated 500,000 / 804,672 3:04:59,121 162,175 / 260,995
1988.   Rick Mears Penske-Chevrolet Penske Racing, Incorporated 500,000 / 804,672 3:27:10,167 144,809 / 233,047
1989.   Emerson Fittipaldi Penske-Chevrolet Patrick Racing, Incorporated 500,000 / 804,672 2:59:01,074 167,581 / 269,695
1990.   Arie Luyendyk Lola-Chevrolet Doug Shierson Racing 500,000 / 804,672 2:41:18,404 185,981 / 299,307[9]
1991.   Rick Mears Penske-Chevrolet Penske Racing, Incorporated 500,000 / 804,672 2:50:00,791 176,457 / 283,980
1992.   Al Unser, Jr. Galmer-Chevrolet Galles-Kraco Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:43:05,148 134,477 / 216,420
1993.   Emerson Fittipaldi Penske-Chevrolet Penske Racing, Incorporated 500,000 / 804,672 3:10:49,860 157,207 / 253,000
1994.   Al Unser, Jr. Penske-Mercedes-Benz Penske Racing, Incorporated 500,000 / 804,672 3:06:29,006 160,872 / 258,898
1995.   Jacques Villeneuve Reynard-Ford Cosworth Team Green 500,000 / 804,672 3:15:17,561 153,616 / 247,221
1996.   Buddy Lazier Reynard-Ford Cosworth Hemelgarn Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:22:45,753 147,956 / 238,112
1997.   Arie Luyendyk G Force-Oldsmobile Treadway Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:25:43,388 145,827 / 234,686
1998.   Eddie Cheever, Jr. Dallara-Oldsmobile Team Cheever 500,000 / 804,672 3:26:40,524 145,155 / 233,604
1999.   Kenny Bräck Dallara-Oldsmobile A.J. Foyt Enterprises 500,000 / 804,672 3:15:51,182 153,176 / 246,513
2000.   Juan Pablo Montoya G Force-Oldsmobile Chip Ganassi Racing 500,000 / 804,672 2:58:59.431 167,607 / 269,737
2001.   Hélio Castroneves Dallara-Oldsmobile Marlboro Team Penske 500,000 / 804,672 3:31:54,180 153,601 / 247,197
2002.   Hélio Castroneves Dallara-Chevrolet Marlboro Team Penske 500,000 / 804,672 3:00:10,871 166,499 / 267,954
2003.   Gil de Ferran Panoz-Toyota Marlboro Team Penske 500,000 / 804,672 3:11:56,989 156,291 / 251,526
2004.   Buddy Rice Panoz-Honda Rahal Letterman Racing *450,000 / 724,204 3:14:55,2395 138,518 / 222,923
2005.   Dan Wheldon Dallara-Honda Andretti Green Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:10:21,0769 157,603 / 253,637
2006.   Sam Hornish, Jr. Dallara-Honda Marlboro Team Penske 500,000 / 804,672 3:10:58,7590 157,085 / 252,804
2007.   Dario Franchitti Dallara-Honda Andretti Green Racing *415,000 / 667,877 2:44:03,5608 151,774 / 244,257
2008.   Scott Dixon Dallara-Honda Chip Ganassi Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:28:57,6792 143,567 / 231,049
2009.   Hélio Castroneves Dallara-Honda Marlboro Team Penske 500,000 / 804,672 3:19:34,6427 150,318 / 241,913
2010.   Dario Franchitti Dallara-Honda Chip Ganassi Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:05:37.0131 161,623 / 260,107
2011.   Dan Wheldon Dallara-Honda Bryan Herta Autosport 500,000 / 804,672 2:56:11.7267 170.265 / 274.015
2012.   Dario Franchitti Dallara-Honda Chip Ganassi Racing 500,000 / 804,672 2:58.51.2532 167.734 / 269.934
2013.   Tony Kanaan Dallara-Chevrolet KV Racing Technology 500,000 / 804,672 2:40:03.4181[10] 187.433 / 301.644
2014.   Ryan Hunter-Reay Dallara-Honda Andretti Autosport 500,000 / 804,672 2:40:48.2305 186.563 / 300.244
2015.   Juan Pablo Montoya Dallara-Chevrolet Team Penske 500,000 / 804,672 3:05:56.5286 161.341 / 259.653
2016.   Alexander Rossi Dallara-Honda Andretti Herta Autosport 500,000 / 804,672 3:00:02.0872 166.634 / 268.171
2017.   Takuma Sato Dallara-Honda Andretti Autosport 500,000 / 804,672 3:13:03.3584 155.395 / 250.084
2018.   Will Power Dallara-Chevrolet Team Penske 500,000 / 804,672 2:59:42.6365 166.935 / 268.655
2019.   Simon Pagenaud Dallara-Chevrolet Team Penske 500,000 / 804,672 3:29:12.9471 168.315 / 269.220
2020.   Takuma Sato Dallara-Honda Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing 500,000 / 804,672 3:10.05.0880 157.824 / 253.993
2021.   Hélio Castroneves Dallara-Honda Meyer Shank Racing 500,000 / 804,672 2:37:19.4043 190.690 / 306.885
2022.   Marcus Ericsson Dallara-Honda Chip Ganassi Racing 500,000 / 804,672 2:51:00.643 175.428 / 282.323
2023.   Josef Newgarden Dallara-Chevrolet Team Penske 500,000 / 804,672 2:58:21.9611 168.193 / 270.680
* Utrka skraćena radi kiše

Statistika

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Višestruke pobjede

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Pobjede Vozač Godine
4   A.J. Foyt 1961., 1964., 1967., 1977.
  Al Unser 1970., 1971., 1978., 1987.
  Rick Mears 1979., 1984., 1988., 1991.
  Hélio Castroneves 2001., 2002., 2009., 2021.
3   Louis Meyer 1928., 1933., 1936.
  Wilbur Shaw 1937., 1939., 1940.
  Mauri Rose[11] 1941., 1947., 1948.
  Bobby Unser 1968., 1975, 1981.
  Johnny Rutherford 1974., 1976, 1980.
  Dario Franchitti 2007., 2010., 2012
2   Tommy Milton 1921., 1923.
  Bill Vukovich 1953., 1954.
  Rodger Ward 1959., 1962.
  Gordon Johncock 1973., 1982.
  Emerson Fittipaldi 1989., 1993.
  Arie Luyendyk 1990., 1997.
  Al Unser, Jr. 1992., 1994.
  Juan Pablo Montoya 2000., 2015.
  Dan Wheldon 2005., 2011.
  Takuma Sato 2017., 2020.

Uzastopne pobjede

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5 od 67 pobjedničkih vozača, (7,46%), ostvarili su dvije uzastopne pobjede na 500 milja Indianapolisa. Do danas, niti jedan vozač nije ostvario tri uzastopne pobjede.

Pobjede Vozač Godine
2   Wilbur Shaw 1939.1940.
  Mauri Rose 1947.1948.
  Bill Vukovich 1953.1954.
  Al Unser 1970.1971.
  Hélio Castroneves 2001.2002.

Pobjednici kao debitanti

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Osam* je vozača pobijedilo 500 milja Indianapolisa u prvom pokušaju.

Godina Vozač Napomene
1911.   Ray Harroun Prva utrka Indianapolis 500
1913.   Jules Goux Popio četiri boce šampanjca tijekom utrke
1914.   René Thomas  
1926.   Frank Lockhart Skraćena na 160 krugova radi kiše (400 milja).
Prvi nastup u bolidu američkog prvenstva jednosjeda
1927.   George Souders  
1966.   Graham Hill Već je bio osvojio svjetsko prvenstvo Formule 1 1962.
2000.   Juan Pablo Montoya Bio je prvak CART serije 1999.
2001.   Hélio Castroneves Vozio je tri sezone u CART seriji prije nastupa na Indy 500, do danas jedini vozač koji pobijedio i svom prvom drugom nastupu
  • Louis Meyer pobijedio je svoj prvi start u 1928., ali prethodne je godine nekoliko krugova vozio kao pomoćni vozač.

Pobjede u Indianapolisu i nacionalnom prvenstvu iste godine

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Do kraja sezone 2009., 28 od 67 pobjednika 500 milja Indianapolisa (42,42%), iste je godine pobijedilo utrku i nacionalno prvenstvo*, u 33 izdanja od ukupno 93 (35,48%).

Godina Vozač Prvenstvo/
Upravno tijelo
*
1919.   Howdy Wilcox** AAA
1920.   Gaston Chevrolet***
1921.   Tommy Milton
1922.   Jimmy Murphy
1925.   Peter DePaolo
1928.   Louis Meyer
1930.   Billy Arnold
1931.   Louis Schneider
1933.   Louis Meyer
1934.   Bill Cummings
1935.   Kelly Petillo
1937.   Wilbur Shaw
1938.   Floyd Roberts
1939.   Wilbur Shaw
1955.   Bob Sweikert
1959.   Rodger Ward USAC
1961.   A.J. Foyt
1962.   Rodger Ward
1964.   A.J. Foyt
1967.   A.J. Foyt
1968.   Bobby Unser
1969.   Mario Andretti
1970.   Al Unser
1979.   Rick Mears SCCA / CART
1980.   Johnny Rutherford CART
1986.   Bobby Rahal
1989.   Emerson Fittipaldi
1994.   Al Unser, Jr.
1995.   Jacques Villeneuve
2005.   Dan Wheldon IRL
2006.   Sam Hornish, Jr.
2007.   Dario Franchitti
2008.   Scott Dixon
2010.   Dario Franchitti
* Od 1979. do 1995., 500 milja Indianapolisa i nacionalno prvenstvo jednosjeda bili su pod upravom odvojenih orgnizacija - USAC i CART. Od 1980. do 1995., pobjednici USAC prvenstva Gold Crown Championship službeno su proglašavani, ali prvenstvo se sastojalo samo od Indianapolisa, te su svi pobjednici isti kao i pobjednici te utrke iste godine.
** Retroaktivno proglašen, 1951.
*** Proglašen, ali 1951. retroaktivno proglašen Tommy Milton.

Momčadi

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U Sjedinjenim Državama umjesto termina "momčad", "tim" ili "ekipa", često se koristi termin "vlasnik" (owner), te se umjesto naziva momčadi navodi ime vlasnika tima, ali ti su pojmovi često vrlo slični ili istovjetni.

Pobjeda Momčad Vlasnik Godina Vozači
u slijedu pobjeda
15 Penske Racing Roger Penske 1972., 1979., 1981.
1984., 1985., 1987.
1988., 1991., 1993.
1994., 2001., 2002.
2003., 2006., 2009.
Donohue, Mears, B.Unser
Mears, Sullivan, A.Unser
Mears, Mears, Fittipaldi
A.Unser, Jr., Castroneves, Castroneves
de Ferran, Hornish, Castroneves
5 Lou Moore 1938., 1941., 1947.
1948., 1949.
Roberts, Davis / Rose, Rose
Rose, Holland
4 A.J. Foyt Enterprises A.J. Foyt 1964., 1967., 1977.
1999.
Foyt, Foyt, Foyt
Bräck
3 Leader Cards Racing Bob Wilkie 1959., 1962., 1968. Ward, Ward, B.Unser
Patrick Racing Pat Patrick 1973., 1982.
1989.
Johncock, Johncock, Fittipaldi
Team Green
Andretti Green Racing
Barry Green
Michael Andretti, Kevin Savoree, Kim Green
1995.
2005., 2007.
Villeneuve
Wheldon, Franchitti
Chip Ganassi Racing Chip Ganassi 2000., 2008., 2010. Montoya, Dixon, Franchitti
2 J.C. Agajanian 1952., 1963. Ruttman, Jones
Boyle Racing Headquarters 1939., 1940. Shaw, Shaw
Chaparral Cars Jim Hall 1978., 1980. A.Unser, Rutherford
Duesenberg Automobile & Motors Company 1924., 1925. Boyer / Corum, DePaolo
Harry Hartz 1930., 1932. Arnold, Frame
Howard B. Keck 1953., 1954. Vukovich, Vukovich
Bruce McLaren Racing Team Teddy Mayer 1974., 1976. Rutherford, Rutherford
Louis Meyer 1933., 1936. Meyer, Meyer
Peugeot Auto Racing Company 1913., 1916. Goux, Resta
George Salih 1957., 1958. Hanks, Bryan
Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing Parnelli Jones i Velco Miletich 1970., 1971. A.Unser, A.Unser
John Zink 1955., 1956. Sweikert, Flaherty

Napomene

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  1. De Palma se uobičajeno navodi kao Amerikanac, ali njegov zahtjev za američke putne isprave ([1]) ukazuje na to da nije postao američki državljanin do 1920.
  2. Resta, rodom Talijan, bio je naturalizirani Britanac.
  3. Utrka predviđena za 300 milja
  4. Chevrolet je bio rodom Francuz sa švicarskim državljanstvom. Nije poznato dali je do kraja života postao američki državljanin.
  5. 1924: Corum je započeo utrku ali tijekom natjecanja vozilo je preuzeo Boyer i odveo ga do pobjede. Radi toga, oba vozača su proglašeni pobjednicima.
  6. 1941: Davis je započeo utrku ali tijekom natjecanja vozilo je preuzeo Rose i odveo ga do pobjede. Radi toga, oba vozača su proglašeni pobjednicima.
  7. Robson je rođen u Engleskoj te je isprva emigrirao u Kanadu i potom u Sjedinjene Države. Vrlo je vjerojatno, ali ne i sigurno da je 1946. primio američko državljanstvo.
  8. Andretti, rodom Talijan, naturalizirani je Amerikanac.
  9. Rekordna prosječna brzina utrke
  10. Najbrže odvežena utrka s punom distancom
  11. Mauri Rose je 1941. pobijedio zajedno s Floydom Davisom.

Vanjske poveznice

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