Plasmodium je rod jednostaničnih eukariota. Infekcija ovom vrstom poznata je kao malarija. Bar desetak vrsta zarazno je za čovjeka. Ostale vrste zaražuju druge životinje, uključujući ptice, reptile i glodavce

Plasmodium falciparum
Sistematika
Carstvo:Protista
Koljeno:Apicomplexa
Razred:Aconoidasida
Red:Haemosporida
Porodica:Plasmodiidae
Rod:Plasmodium
Marchiafava & Celli, 1885.
vrste
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Baze podataka

Godine 1898. Ronald Ross je demonstrirao postojanje Plasmodiuma u stijenci trbuha i žlijezdama slinovnicama Culex komaraca. Za to je otkriće 1902. dobio Nobelovu nagradu za medicinu. Ipak, zasluge također idu talijanskom profesoru Giovanniju Battisti Grassiju koji je pokazao da se ljudska malarija može prenositi samo Anopheles komarcima.

Podrodovi

uredi

Vrste

uredi
  1. Plasmodium achiotense
  2. Plasmodium achromaticum
  3. Plasmodium acuminatum
  4. Plasmodium adunyinkai
  5. Plasmodium aegyptensis
  6. Plasmodium aeuminatum
  7. Plasmodium agamae (Wenyon, 1908)
  8. Plasmodium anasum
  9. Plasmodium anomaluri
  10. Plasmodium arachniformis
  11. Plasmodium ashfordi
  12. Plasmodium atheruri
  13. Plasmodium attenuatum
  14. Plasmodium aurulentum
  15. Plasmodium australis
  16. Plasmodium azurophilum
  17. Plasmodium balli
  18. Plasmodium bambusicolai
  19. Plasmodium basilisci
  20. Plasmodium beebei
  21. Plasmodium beltrani
  22. Plasmodium berghei Vincke et Zips, 1948
  23. Plasmodium bertii
  24. Plasmodium bigueti
  25. Plasmodium biziurae
  26. Plasmodium booliati
  27. Plasmodium bouillize
  28. Plasmodium bowiei
  29. Plasmodium brasilianum Gonder et Berenberg, 1908
  30. Plasmodium brasiliense
  31. Plasmodium brodeni Rodhain et al., 1913
  32. Plasmodium brucei
  33. Plasmodium brumpti
  34. Plasmodium brygooi
  35. Plasmodium bubalis
  36. Plasmodium bucki
  37. Plasmodium capistrani
  38. Plasmodium cathemerium (Hartman, 1927)
  39. Plasmodium cephalophi
  40. Plasmodium cercopitheci
  41. Plasmodium chabaudi
  42. Plasmodium chalcidi
  43. Plasmodium chiricahuae
  44. Plasmodium circularis
  45. Plasmodium circumflexum (Kikuth, 1931)
  46. Plasmodium clelandi
  47. Plasmodium cnemaspi
  48. Plasmodium cnemidophori
  49. Plasmodium coatneyi
  50. Plasmodium coggeshalli
  51. Plasmodium colombiense
  52. Plasmodium columbae
  53. Plasmodium cordyli
  54. Plasmodium corradettii
  55. Plasmodium coturnixi
  56. Plasmodium coulangesi
  57. Plasmodium cuculus
  58. Plasmodium cyclopsi
  59. Plasmodium cynomolgi Mayer, 1908
  60. Plasmodium diminutivum
  61. Plasmodium diploglossi
  62. Plasmodium dissanaikei
  63. Plasmodium divergens
  64. Plasmodium dominicana
  65. Plasmodium draconis
  66. Plasmodium durae
  67. Plasmodium egerniae
  68. Plasmodium elongatum (Huff, 1930 )
  69. Plasmodium eylesi
  70. Plasmodium fabesia
  71. Plasmodium fairchildi
  72. Plasmodium falciparum
  73. Plasmodium falconi
  74. Plasmodium fallax
  75. Plasmodium fieldi
  76. Plasmodium fischeri
  77. Plasmodium floridense
  78. Plasmodium foleyi
  79. Plasmodium formosanum
  80. Plasmodium forresteri
  81. Plasmodium fragile
  82. Plasmodium galbadoni
  83. Plasmodium gallinaceum (Brumpt, 1935)
  84. Plasmodium garnhami
  85. Plasmodium georgesi
  86. Plasmodium giganteum
  87. Plasmodium giovannolai
  88. Plasmodium girardi
  89. Plasmodium gologoense
  90. Plasmodium gonderi
  91. Plasmodium gracilis
  92. Plasmodium griffithsi
  93. Plasmodium guangdong
  94. Plasmodium gundersi
  95. Plasmodium guyannense
  96. Plasmodium hegneri
  97. Plasmodium heischi
  98. Plasmodium hermani
  99. Plasmodium heteronucleare
  100. Plasmodium hexamerium
  101. Plasmodium holaspi
  102. Plasmodium huffi
  103. Plasmodium hylobati
  104. Plasmodium icipeensis
  105. Plasmodium iguanae
  106. Plasmodium inconstans
  107. Plasmodium inopinatum
  108. Plasmodium inui Halberstadter et Prowazek, 1907
  109. Plasmodium japonicum
  110. Plasmodium jefferi
  111. Plasmodium jiangi
  112. Plasmodium josephinae
  113. Plasmodium joyeuxi
  114. Plasmodium juxtanucleare
  115. Plasmodium kempi
  116. Plasmodium kentropyxi
  117. Plasmodium knowlei Napier et Campbell, 1932
  118. Plasmodium lacertiliae
  119. Plasmodium lainsoni
  120. Plasmodium landauae
  121. Plasmodium leanucteus
  122. Plasmodium lemuris
  123. Plasmodium lepidoptiformis
  124. Plasmodium lionatum
  125. Plasmodium lophurae
  126. Plasmodium loveridgei
  127. Plasmodium lutzi
  128. Plasmodium lygosomae
  129. Plasmodium mabuiae
  130. Plasmodium mackerrasae
  131. Plasmodium maculilabre
  132. Plasmodium maior
  133. Plasmodium majus
  134. Plasmodium malariae Grassi et Feletti, 1890
  135. Plasmodium marginatum
  136. Plasmodium matutinum
  137. Plasmodium melanipherum
  138. Plasmodium mexicanum
  139. Plasmodium michikoa
  140. Plasmodium minasense (Carini & Rudolph, 1912)
  141. Plasmodium morulum
  142. Plasmodium murinus
  143. Plasmodium necatrix
  144. Plasmodium nucleophilium
  145. Plasmodium octamerium
  146. Plasmodium odocoilei
  147. Plasmodium osmaniae
  148. Plasmodium ovale Stephens, 1922
  149. Plasmodium paddae
  150. Plasmodium papernai
  151. Plasmodium paranucleophilum
  152. Plasmodium parvulum
  153. Plasmodium pedioecetii
  154. Plasmodium pelaezi
  155. Plasmodium percygarnhami
  156. Plasmodium pessoai
  157. Plasmodium petersi
  158. Plasmodium pifanoi
  159. Plasmodium pinorrii
  160. Plasmodium pinotti
  161. Plasmodium pitheci Halberstadter et Prowazek, 1907
  162. Plasmodium pitmani
  163. Plasmodium polare (Manwell, 1934)
  164. Plasmodium pulmophilum
  165. Plasmodium reichenowi Sluiter, Swellengrebel & Ihle, 1922
  166. Plasmodium relictum (Grassi et Feletti, 1891)
  167. Plasmodium rhadinurum
  168. Plasmodium rhodaini
  169. Plasmodium robinsoni
  170. Plasmodium rouxi (Sergent, Sergent et Catanei, 1928)
  171. Plasmodium sandoshami
  172. Plasmodium sasai
  173. Plasmodium saurocaudatum
  174. Plasmodium schweitzi
  175. Plasmodium scorzai
  176. Plasmodium semiovale
  177. Plasmodium semnopitheci
  178. Plasmodium shortii
  179. Plasmodium silvaticum
  180. Plasmodium simium
  181. Plasmodium tanzaniae
  182. Plasmodium tejerai
  183. Plasmodium telfordi
  184. Plasmodium tenue
  185. Plasmodium tomodoni
  186. Plasmodium torrealbai
  187. Plasmodium traguli
  188. Plasmodium tribolonoti
  189. Plasmodium tropiduri
  190. Plasmodium tumbayaensis
  191. Plasmodium tyrio
  192. Plasmodium uilenbergi
  193. Plasmodium uluguruense
  194. Plasmodium uncinatum
  195. Plasmodium uzungwiense
  196. Plasmodium vacuolatum
  197. Plasmodium vastator
  198. Plasmodium vaughani (Novy & Macneal, 1904)
  199. Plasmodium vautieri
  200. Plasmodium vinckei
  201. Plasmodium vivax
  202. Plasmodium volans
  203. Plasmodium voltaicum
  204. Plasmodium watteni
  205. Plasmodium wenyoni
  206. Plasmodium yoelii
  207. Plasmodium youngi
  208. Plasmodium zonuriae
Nedovršeni članak Plasmodium koji govori o biologiji treba dopuniti. Dopunite ga prema pravilima Wikipedije.